词汇 | foot |
释义 | foot音标:[ fut ] 过去式:footed 过去分词:footed 名词复数:feet 现在分词:footing n.(pl. feet )1.脚,足。2.步调,脚步。3.〔集合词〕步兵。4.(器物的)足部;(山)麓;帆的下缘。5.底部,底座,最下部;压脚板;末尾。6.?,英尺(=12英寸,1/3?码,0.3048米)。 ★作长度单位时,前为数词,单数也可用作复数。 例: two foot six = two feet six (inches).7.【音韵学】音步。8.(pl. foots) 渣滓,沉淀物;粗糖,油糟。9.【动物;动物学】跗节。10.【植物;植物学】花梗,发状根。短语和例子have a light foot 脚步轻。 have leaden [heavy] feet 脚步沉重,行动迟缓。 the foot of a bed 床头的对面一端〔opp. the head of a bed 床头;床的脚为 the legs of a bed〕。 the foot of the list 表列的下端。 the 42nd foot 步兵第42团。 foot and horse 步兵与骑兵。 at the foot of a hill 在山脚。 at the foot of a class 全班的最后一名。 fleet [swift] of foot 行动敏捷,健步如飞。 Better the foot slip than the tongue trip. = Better to slip with the foot than with the tongue. 〔谚语〕宁可失脚滑倒,不可随口失言。 at a foot's pace 用步行速度,常步。 at sb.'s feet 在某人脚下[门下、手下](sit at sb.'s feet 拜某人为师)。 be carried out with one's feet foremost 被抬出去埋葬。 be sure of foot 踏实。 betray [display, show] the colven foot 露马脚。 bring sb. to his feet 扶起某人。 carry [sweep, take] sb. off his feet 使人兴奋,使人狂热。 catch sb. on the wrong foot 使人措手不及。 change foot [feet] 换脚,换步。 drag one's feet 1. 拖着脚步走。 2. 故意拖拉,迟缓误事。 drop [fall] on one's feet 运气好,没有跌着;安然脱险,幸免于难。 feel one's feet [legs, wing] 感到有把握。 feet of clay 泥足,外强中干的,不堪一击的 (a colossus with feet of clay 泥足巨人)。 find one's feet 开始站稳;能独立行动。 find [get, know, take] the length of sb.'s foot 抓到某人的弱点。 foot by foot 一步一步;逐渐。 foot to foot 短兵相接。 have a foot in the dish 有一份,获得立足点。 have cold feet 害怕,胆寒,畏缩,不敢上阵。 have [with] one foot in the grave 风烛残年,离死不远。 have one's foot into 插足。 have [put, set] one's foot on the neck of sb. 压服某人。 have two left feet 笨极了。 jump [spring] to one's feet 突然站起来,跃起。 keep one's feet 站稳。 lay sth. at sb.'s feet 把某物献在某人脚下。 lift off one's feet (被水等)冲[撞]倒。 measure another man's foot by one's own last 以己度人。 miss one's foot 失脚,踏空,走乱步子。 my [me] foot ! 〔口语〕怪啦! 胡说!去你的! not to lift [move, stir] a foot 一步也不动。 off one's feet 躺着,坐着,跌倒;不知所措;措手不及;不能控制自己。 on foot 步行;在进行中 (go on foot 走着去。 set a plan on foot 实施计划)。 on one's feet 站起;健康复原,经济独立,自立。 pull foot 逃走。 put one's best foot foremost [forward] 争先快走;全力以赴。 put [set] one's foot down 立定脚跟;坚持立场;拿定主张。 put one's foot in [into] it 〔口语〕弄糟,闹笑话,引起麻烦。 put one's feet up 〔口语〕双腿平搁起来休息。 raise sb. to his feet 扶起某人。 rise [spring, struggle] to one's foot 站起。 rush sb. off his feet 使某人措手不及。 scrape one's feet 用脚擦地作声。 set foot in 进入。 set foot on 踏上。 set on foot 着手。 set sb. [sth.] on his [its] feet 使某人[物]独立生存[存在]下去。 shoot oneself in the foot搬起石头砸自己的脚。 sling a nasty foot 〔俚语〕跳舞跳得到家。 sweep sb. off his foot 使某人大为激动〔不能控制自己〕。 take to one's feet 走出,步行,走去。 trample [tread] under foot 践踏,蹂躏;虐待。 under sb.'s foot [feet] 屈服于人,唯命是从。 with both feet 强烈地,坚决地。 with one's feet foremost 死去。 with one's wrong foot foremost 心情不好。vt.1.踏在…上,在…上走,在…上跳;跳(舞)。2.〔口语〕结(账),付(款)。3.给(袜子等)换底。4.(鹰等)以爪捕捉。 短语和例子foot the road 走路。 foot the floor 跳舞。 foot (up) an account 结算账目。 foot a bill 付账。vi.1.步行;踏拍子;跳舞。2.〔俚语〕合计;共达。3.(船等)前进。短语和例子foot up to $500. 共计五百元。 foot it 〔口语〕走着去,跳舞。 foot up 〔口语〕凑成,凑足。 |
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