词汇 | understand |
释义 | understand音标:[ ˌʌndə'stænd ] 过去式:understood 过去分词:understood 现在分词:understanding vt.(-stood; -stood, 〔古语〕 understanded)1.懂得;了解,明白,理解,领悟,领会(真意等);熟悉,通晓(学问等);知道,晓得对付(孩子、马等)。2.听说,获悉。3.推测,推定,以为;以为当然。4.〔常用被动语态〕隐含,不言而喻地省略(话等)。 Do you understand me 你懂我的意思吗? He understands French. 他懂法语。 I fail to understand the reason. 我不了解那个理由。 Am I to understand that you refuse 你是说不愿意吗? Please understand me, I absolutely refuse. 请你不要弄错,我是绝对拒绝的。 I understand him to say that ... 我以为他是说…。 Do I understand (you to say) that ...? 那么你是说…吗? In this case the verb may be understood. 这种情形动词可以省掉。vi.1.懂得,了解,明白,理解;有理解力。2.谅解。3.听说。短语和例子When you speak Japanese she cannot understand. 你讲日语她不懂。 Do animals understand 动物有理解力吗? He is ill, I understand. 我听说他生病了。 a tongue not understood by the people 异邦之言,外国语。 give sb. to understand that 通知某人…,告诉某人…;使某人领会… (He gave me to understand that ... 他说…)。 It is understood that ... 当然…;不用说…。 It must be understood that ... 话得说明白…。 make oneself understood 使自己的意思为人了解,说明自己的意思 (Can you make yourself understood in English 你能用英语说明你的意思吗?)。 Now, understand me! 喂,听着!〔常表示惊恐或警告〕。 understand one another 互相了解,互相谅解,互相同情(而要好起来)。adj.-able 可懂的,可理解的。 |
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