| 词汇 | leave |
| 释义 | leave音标：[ li:v ] 过去式:left 过去分词:left 现在分词:leaving vt.(left leaving)1.离开，脱离；退出；辞去；遗弃；放弃，停止(某事)。2.剩下；遗留；留下；遗赠。3.听任；让某人做某事；留置不动。4.交付；委托。5.使…处于某种状态〔后接分词等〕。6.使…成某状态而离去。7.(从旁)走过去。 leave Japan for France 离日赴法。 leave medicine for art 放弃医学改学艺术。 leave school 离校〔指毕业或退学〕。 Winter will leave us soon. 冬天即将过去。 leave a card on sb. 留名片给某人。 leave a deep impression on our minds 在我们心里留下了深刻的印象。 leave her at home 把她留在家里。 leave no room [scope] for doubt 不容置疑。 Six from seven leaves one. 七减六剩一。 To be left till called for. (邮件等)留局待领。 Nothing was left to accident. 没有一件事是靠运气的。 L- him go. 让他走吧。 L- him to do as he likes. 某人爱做什么，就让他做什么。 leave sth. undone 放着某事不做。 leave the work until tomorrow 把工作留到明天去做。 He left a widow and two children. 他死时留下遗孀和两个孩子。 He left her ￡ 500. 他遗给她五百镑。 I left my book in the car. 我把书丢在汽车里了。 leave a sum in the bank 存款在银行里。 leave sb. in charge of the matter 委托某人负责办理此事。 leave sb. sth. ( leave sth. with sb.) 把某物交给某人。 L- this (up) to me. 把这事交给我。 leave the door open 让门开着。 Nothing was left undone. 要做的都做了。 I left my father quite well an hour ago. 一小时前我离开父亲时，他还是好好的。 leave the park on the left 靠公园左手走过去。vi.1.离去；走掉；动身，出发。2.〔古语〕停止。短语和例子It's time for us to leave. ＝ It's time we leave. 我们该走了。 I am leaving for London tomorrow. 我明天动身到伦敦去。 be (nicely) left 被骗，上当。 be well left 得大量遗产。 get left 1. 被遗弃。 2. 被打败。 leave about 把东西丢下不管。 leave alone 丢下不管，不理会 (L- him alone. 别管他。 L- alone the books. 别动书)。 leave behind 1. 遗留 ( He has left a sweet memory behind. 他留芳百世)。 2. 留下 ( leave one's book 忘记把书带去)。 3. 追过，超过 (I left him far behind. 我把他远远丢在后面)。 leave go [loose] of sth. 〔口语〕松手放掉(某物)；放弃(某物)。 leave [loose] hold of 放手，松手。 leave in the air 搁置，使悬而不决。 leave it at that [as it is] 〔俚语〕就那么好了。 leave much to be desired 还有待改进。 leave no means untried 用尽方法。 leave nothing to be desired 完美无缺。 leave off 1. 戒除，停止 (begin where one's father left off 继承父业)。 2. 不再穿，不再用。 leave sb. cold [cool] 使人扫兴。 leave oneself wide open 〔美国〕暴露在打击之下。 leave out 1. 省去，删去。 2. 遗漏。 3. 不考虑；没有考虑。 4. 〔美国〕离开。 5. 忘记；忽视。 leave out of account [consideration] 不去注意，置之度外。 leave over 1. 留下，剩下。 2. 展期，延期。 leave severely alone 尽量不干涉，不发生关系，敬而远之。 leave sb. (out) in the cold 〔口语〕不睬某人。 leave sb. the bag to hold 把麻烦事推给某人。 leave sb. to himself [to his own devices, to sink or swim] 听其自然，让他自生自灭。 leave sb. unmoved 对某人毫无影响。 leave sth. as it is 听其自然。 leave the track 〔美国〕出轨。 leave undone (应作的事)不去做。 leave unpaid (应付款项)不付。 leave well [enough] alone ＝ let well [enough] alone. leave word 留言。n.【撞球】(前一人击球后)遗留下来的球的位置。n.-r 离开的人〔常指学校的毕业生〕。n.1.许可，同意。2.告假，休假；假期。短语和例子I beg leave to inform you of it. 特此奉告。 I take leave to consider the matter settled. 请原谅我认为这件事已经解决。 a leave of absence 准假〔一般指时间较长的假〕；假期；休假。 a ticket of leave 假释许可证。 break [overstay] one's leave 超过假期。 go home on leave 请假回家。 sick leave 病假。 by [with] your leave 〔口语〕请原谅，对不起。 get one's leave 被免职。 have [go on] leave 请准假。 leave off 休假许可。 leave out 外出许可。 neither with your leave nor by your leave 不管你喜欢不喜欢，不管你怎么讲。 on leave 请假中，在休假。 refuse leave to 拒不允许。take leave of one's senses 发狂。 without leave 擅自。 without a ‘by [with] your leave ' 〔俚语〕未经许可地，擅自。vi.(植物)生叶，长叶。 |
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