| 词汇 | it |
| 释义 | it音标：[ it ] n.〔英口〕意大利苦艾酒。短语和例子it2pron.(sing. Nom. It obj. it poss. Its pl. nom. They obj. them poss. Their) 它，这。1.〔指已说过的东西，指无生命的东西，也可指不分性别的幼儿、动物〕。 Is this the peony No, it is the tree-peony. 这是芍药吗？ 不，这是牡丹。 He took a stone and threw it. 他拾起一块石头，把它扔了出去。 The child lost its way. 这孩子迷路了。2.〔指心中记着或成为问题的人物、事情和行为〕。 Go and see who it is. 去看看是谁？ It's me. 〔口语〕是我 (＝It is I.)。 Oh, it's you! 哦，是你呀! It's the girls having their rehearsal. 是女同学在排戏。 It's the wind shaking the window. 是风刮得窗户响。3.〔用作无人称动词的主语，或表示天气、时日、距离、状态、情况、事体、温度、问候语等〕。 It rains. 下雨了。 It is cold. 天冷。 It is a long way to the sea. 离海很远。 It is five minutes' walk. 要走五分钟。 Is it well with you 你身体好吗？ We had a splendid time of it. 那时候我们真快乐。 There it is, do what you like. 好罢，你高兴怎样就怎样办。 Run for it 逃走。4.〔预用 it 代表其后所说的事实上的主语[受词]〕。 It is right to do so. 这样做是对的。 It is no use trying. 试也无用。 It is certain that we shall succeed. 我们是一定会成功的。 It is a nuisance, this delay. 这样拖延，实在是讨厌。 I don't think it worthwhile taking such trouble. 我想不值得费这么大的事了。5.〔作先行代词，用于表示强调的句型中〕。 It is the factory that we have been wanting to visit. 这就是我们一直想访问的工厂。 It was here that I first met him. 这就是我初次与他见面的地方。 It is I that am fortunate. 幸运的是我〔句中动词应和 I 的人称数相一致〕。6.〔用于作及物动词用的名词之后作受词〕。 Cab it 坐车去。 Foot it 走。 Lord it 摆架子。 Queen it 扮演女王；玩女王派头。7.〔口语中用作某种动词的含糊的受词〕。短语和例子as ill luck will have it 偏偏不巧。 Fight it out 打到底。 Get with it 振作精神。 Go it while you are young. 趁你还年轻就努力干罢。 Have it one's own way I have done it我搞糟了。 Keep at it. 坚持下去! As it is [was] 事实上，既然如此 (As it is, we can hardly get to the station by 6 o'clock. 事实上，我们六点钟以前是很难赶到车站的。)。 As it were 似乎，可以说是(This book give, as it were, a picture of the evil old society. 这本书可以说是罪恶的旧社会的一幅图景)。n.1.〔俚语〕绝妙的人；理想的东西；登峰造极。 In a lilac sun bonnet she was it. 她戴着一顶紫色遮阳帽，漂亮极了。 For barefaced lying you are really it. 以无耻造谣而论，你真算得上天下第一。 ★作此义解时，通常写作斜体并加重发音。2.〔口语〕性的魅力。 Have it 有性感。3.〔美俚〕傻瓜，笨蛋。4.(瞎子摸鱼游戏中的)瞎子。5.〔俚语〕讨厌的人。 He is a perfectly it. 他太讨厌了。6.〔常作 I-〕自大的人，自负者。7.〔英口〕 ＝ Italian vermouth. |
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